There is no such thing as conscious thought, writes philosopher Peter Carruthers in blogs. He insists that conscious thought, judgment and volition are illusions and that they arise from processes of which we are forever unaware.
What makes you think conscious thought is an illusion?
“I believe that the whole idea of conscious thought is an error. I came to this conclusion by following out the implications of the two of the main theories of consciousness. The first is what is called the Global Workspace Theory, which is associated with neuroscientists Stanislas Dehaene and Bernard Baars. Their theory states that to be considered conscious a mental state must be among the contents of working memory (the “user interface” of our minds) and thereby be available to other mental functions, such as decision-making and verbalization. Accordingly, conscious states are those that are “globally broadcast,” so to speak. The alternative view, proposed by Michael Graziano, David Rosenthal and others, holds that conscious mental states are simply those that you know of, that you are directly aware of in a way that doesn’t require you to interpret yourself. You do not have to read you own mind to know of them. Now, whichever view you adopt, it turns out that thoughts such as decisions and judgments should not be considered to be conscious. They are not accessible in working memory, nor are we directly aware of them. We merely have what I call “the illusion of immediacy”—the false impression that we know our thoughts directly.”
Full story:
https://www.scientificamerican.com/article/there-is-no-such-thing-as-conscious-thought/
December 27, 2018 at 12:05 pm
If “the whole idea of conscious thought is an error”, why say “I believe that X” rather than just “X”?
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December 27, 2018 at 4:26 pm
Nick Chater made the claim “There is No Such Thing as Unconscious Thought.” Nick Chater is the author of The Mind Is Flat: The Remarkable Shallowness of the Improvising Brain.
http://nautil.us/issue/62/systems/there-is-no-such-thing-as-unconscious-thought
This was countered by Jim Davies, “Many of Our Beliefs Are Unconscious: A Response to Nick Chater.”
http://nautil.us/blog/many-of-our-beliefs-are-unconscious-a-response-to-nick-chater
Now we have Peter Carruthers claiming that conscious thought is an illusion as well.
My take away is that we need to scrape the current vocabulary being employed to describe these biological functions in an effort to create a construction that will model the processes as they are without the baggage of prior misconceptions and misunderstandings.
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